So You Want to Become a Freelance Writer? Part 2: Choosing What You will Do

May 24, 2008 by Lillie 

You want to become a freelance writer – but what kind? And do you want to limit your freelance business to writing?

You can be a generalist or specialize in a specific kind of writing or niche. You don’t have to limit your specialty or your niche to only one-you may have several specialties.

Some popular freelance writing (and writing-related) specialties include:

Though the above list includes some of the most popular freelance specialties, many more exist. Even if your favorite kind of writing isn’t included, look into the possibilities of making a career of what you like.

Pros and cons of being a generalist:

  • You have more jobs available to you, but you have more competition also.
  • You don’t need any special knowledge or experience beyond good research and writing skills, but you will have to spend time researching and learning about the field for new projects.
  • You will be involved in a variety of projects; whether that is a pro or con depends on your temperament. If you are bored easily, you might like the variety; however, if you are easily distracted, you may find the variety overwhelming.

Pros and cons of being a specialist:

  • You have fewer jobs available to you, but you have less competition.
  • You need to have some knowledge about the specialty or the niche, but if you have experience, you can build on what you already know.
  • You run the risk of becoming bored if you thrive on variety; however, if you like routine, you will probably be comfortable with a specialty or a niche.

The best of both worlds: Choose several specialties or niches. You will reduce the risk of being bored while still enjoying the benefits of being a specialist.

For example, I specialize in working with self-publishing authors with a variety of services: consulting on publishing, helping with research and manuscript development, editing the manuscript, formatting the book for printing, finding a cover designer and printer, creating and maintaining the author’s Web site, editing and posting blog entries, writing news releases and other promotional materials, sending out review copies …

For writers who pursue traditional publishing, I help with query letters and proposals.

I also write, edit, and perform virtual assistant duties for business clients.

Some freelancers like to write for many different clients. I prefer to offer a wide range of services to a few clients. You have to decide how you prefer to work.

Choosing a specialty or niche:

  • Consider the skills and knowledge you have already.
  • Consider skills and knowledge you would like to learn.
  • Consider how interested you are in the kind of the writing or the niche and how long you can maintain that interest.
  • Consider the demand to ensure people want or need the service you plan to offer.

Read more advice from successful freelancers:

How to Choose a Specialty as a Freelance Writer

Recipe for Freelancing

Next, we’ll talk about finding freelance jobs.

[tags]freelance writing[/tags]

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26 Comments »

Comment by Yvonne Russell
2008-05-25 01:27:50

Hi Lillie
Thanks for the blogging link. The choice between specializing and being a generalist is an interesting one, and not always an easy choice.

I specialize in business writing and blogging but cover a few different areas within those fields to keep life interesting.

Yvonne Russells last blog post..Weekend Writers Cafe – Is The Word “Blog” On The Way Out? How Do You Explain A Blog To Non Bloggers?

 
Comment by Sharon Hurley Hall
2008-05-25 06:26:22

Thanks for the link, Lillie. I specialise in writing articles and ebooks, with a couple of top topics such as consumer finance and writing. However, by nature I’m more of a generalist and have done things like travel writing, press releases and so on. I firmly believe that you have to have some specialties in order to be really expert in those areas, but my natural curiosity leads me to delve into other areas, which may become specialist ones later.

 
Comment by Georganna Hancock
2008-05-25 13:17:43

Thanks for the link, Lillie. If my crystal ball had been operational when I began freelancing in the 1970s, I definitely would have specialized, probably in computers. I’d be a top technical writer now — not technical writing (excruciatingly boring), but writing about technology or maybe a science writer. As it is, when I became tired of the rat race of writing, I decided to help along the next generation and found a niche as an editor.

I can’t imagine starting out editing, unless you’re a J-school graduate and really, really want to edit for a newspaper or magazine.

Georganna Hancocks last blog post..The Writing Show Contest

 
Comment by Monika Mundell
2008-05-25 16:14:33

Hi Lillie,

Thanks for the research link. While I certainly have done a lot of research for niche marketing clients I’m also specializing in blogging and web content writing.

For me it was a natural progression and I actually thrive on the mix of topics as it allows me to keep my mind refreshed at all times.

When you write a lot every day for various clients it is very important to stay motivated and focused and if I had to write about the same topic over and over again I’d risk burnout eventually.

Monika Mundells last blog post..Marketing.Branding. – Freelance Writing Guide

 
Comment by Monika Mundell
2008-05-26 06:03:29

@ Lillie,

Isn’t that interesting. I’m about as surprised as you on this. A wide open market. *hint hint. :-)

Monika Mundells last blog post..Marketing.Branding. – Freelance Writing Guide

 
Comment by Renae
2008-05-27 06:36:48

Another excellent post, Lillie. Great tips. I have been doing some of the things you suggest without even thinking about it, such as finding a couple of niches. (Inspirational, children’s). But I can see that it would be helpful to really define what I do as a writer, and stick to that.

Renaes last blog post..Abundance

 
Comment by Design
2008-05-27 07:42:10

Thanks for the links, I believe I could make a lot more money writing for a different employer, so I’ll be using it :D

 
Comment by Luca Govoni
2008-05-28 09:30:10

This is excellent and you have provided end to end information as how to be a freelance writer. Thanks a lot for all your information. Now got a confidence of being a writer.

 
Comment by Diane Brunner
2008-05-28 21:51:50

This is a great blog. It shows a better picture about what you might expect when you decide to try freelance writing.

Diane Brunners last blog post..Who’s Who in the SCA Hierarchy

 
Comment by Jeanne Dininni
2008-06-05 22:44:25

Lillie,

Another post jam-packed with helpful information! Wonderful!

Jeanne

 
Comment by Rebecca
2009-03-03 17:46:18

Great article and list of jobs. I enjoy writing and working from home (telecommuting). I consider myself a “specialist” with a “generalist” twist. I like to write on health and wellness, personal development (broad topic), travel writing, and general writing. It works for me because I love diversity!

Rebecca´s last blog post..5 telecommuting writing jobs you can do anywhere

Comment by Lillie
2009-03-03 19:00:11

Rebecca,

It sounds like you have figured out what you like and what works for you. That’s great.

 
 
Comment by Lillie
2009-03-03 19:14:05

I responded to every comment at the time it was made; however when I moved my blog, threaded comments were lost.

 

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